Mitigating Global Climate Change: A Reappraisal on Networking Governance

Author(s): Dr. Md. Abdus Samad, Khaleda Begum

Publication Date: June 30, 2025

Abstract

Climate change is a pressing global challenge that transcends national boundaries, necessitating innovative governance mechanisms beyond traditional state-centric approaches. This paper examines networking governance as a viable framework for addressing climate change, emphasizing the growing influence of non-state actors, including international non-governmental organizations (INGOs), multinational corporations (MNCs), and transnational environmental groups. These stakeholders play a crucial role in shaping environmental policies, mobilizing resources, raising public awareness, and advocating for sustainable practices. The study explores how networking governance fosters transparency, facilitates multi-stakeholder engagement, and strengthens climate diplomacy through collective action. While this model presents significant opportunities, it also encounters challenges such as the disproportionate influence of powerful entities, resource dependency, and accountability concerns. To enhance its effectiveness, improved coordination, information sharing, and regulatory mechanisms are essential. Finally, the paper argues that when properly structured and regulated, networking governance can complement traditional governance models, offering a more inclusive and adaptive approach to climate change mitigation. By fostering collaboration between governmental and non-governmental stakeholders, this governance framework has the potential to drive meaningful environmental action on a global scale.